Learn more about “How to reduce your risk for getting heart attack or stroke up to four times”
Dental
Health, Heart Diseases and Stroke:
The health of your
mouth may affect your overall health of your body. Inproper oral health may influence your body’s response to heart disease
and stroke. Healthy gums help protect your body from the bacteria (germs) on
your teeth and in your mouth that can cause an infection. If germs stay on your
teeth for too long, layers of plaque and tartar (hardened plaque) develop. This
buildup leads to early gum disease, called gingivitis. Redness, swollen, tender
or bleeding gums are symtomes of an early gum infection. Unless the infection
is treated the inflammation continues.
Inflammation is the body’s
natural response to an infection or a foreign object in side our body. Experts
think that as inflamed blood vessels swell less blood may flow to the heart and
the rest of the body, raising blood pressure.
Bacteria may enter
the bloodstream through the gums and become part of fatty plaques (a buildup of
fat, cholesterol, calcium and other substances) in blood vessels.
- A stroke occurs when fatty plaques break off the wall of a blood vessel and travel to the brain cutting off its blood supply.
- A heart attack occurs when fatty plaques form lumps in blood vessel leading to the heart.
Smoking is one of the reason
which is related to gum disease, heart disease and stroke. Smoking weakens your
body’s immune system. This makes it rigid to fight off a gum infection. Once
you have gum damage, smoking also makes it problematic for your gums to heal.
Nicotine in tobacco
causes blood vessels to constrict. As vessels narrow, blood pressure rises.
Undetected or uncontrolled high blood pressure leads to heart disease, stroke,
kidney failure and premature death. Quitting smoking and maintaining a healthy
blood pressure through diet, exercise and nutrition may reduce the risk of
developing heart disease and stroke.
Extra Experiments
needs to be conducted on the relationship between oral health and heart disease
and stroke. However, it is necessary to note that people with good oral health
generally have fewer chronic diseases, including heart disease and stroke.
“How to reduce your
risk for getting heart attack or stroke up to four times” is the Oral Presentataion to
be conducted by Dr. Dirk Schreckenbach
of University of Saarland, Germany under the session ‘Diabetes and periodontal
disease’ at the meeting 34th International Conference on Dental
& Oral Health which is going to be held in Helsinki, Finland during October
21-22, 2019.
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